| 1 |
Airbrushing |
|
Pigments,
dyes, vehicle, solvents haz. |
|
|
Spray or
airbrush in spray booth; wear respirator; use exhaust fan; don't spray
solvent-based materials; don't spray paints containing lead, cadmium,
mercury, manganese |
| 2 |
Blueprint
Machines |
Concentrated
ammonia highly toxic |
Concentrated
ammonia highly toxic; amines moderately irritating |
Concentrated
ammonia highly toxic; amines moderately irritating |
|
Blueprint
machines should have local exhaust ventilation; fresh blueprint should be
handled w/gloves, and allowed to dry in a ventilated area |
| 3 |
Color
Correction |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
| 4 |
Computer
Graphics |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
| 5 |
Illustration |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
| 6 |
Imaging
& Proofing Systems |
|
N-propyl
alcohol mildly irritating; metal fumes, ozone, nitrogen dioxide; carbon
monoxide |
Developer
irritating; N-propyl alcohol mildly irritating |
Carbon arcs
produce UV radiation |
Wear gloves,
goggles; use eyewash fountain, local exhaust ventilation; don't use
hairdryers to speed drying of the solvents, unless sparkproof; spray in
spray booth; don't allow sources of ignition; avoid carbon
arcs |
| 7 |
Marker
Renderings |
|
Solvent
vapors haz.; xylene highly toxic; propyl alcohol moderately
toxic |
|
|
Use
alcohol-based permanent markers rather than xylene-based ones; use
dilution ventilation |
| 8 |
Model
Making |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
| 9 |
Mounting
Work |
|
N-hexane in
rubber cement, spray adhesives highly toxic; 1,1,1-trichloroethane
toxic |
|
Rubber
cement, thinner, and spray adhesives extremely flammable |
Use
nonsolvent mounting methods (dry mounting, use of double-sided Scotch
tape); use those based on heptane instead of hexane; use local exhaust
ventilation, dilution ventilation, respirator; don't allow flames; use
spray booth |
| 10 |
Pasteup of
Mechanicals |
|
N-hexane
highly toxic; molten wax haz.; perchloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane
toxic |
|
Hexane
extremely flammable; molten wax fire haz. |
Use wax for
pasteup; keep wax at lowest temp. possible; remove excess wax by scraping,
not solvents; use heptane-based rubber cement & thinner; use local
exhaust ventilation; don't allow open flames; use water-based paints,
correction fluids |
| 11 |
Photostats |
|
Methylaminoethanol irritating |
Methylaminoethanol irritating |
Developers,
activators alkaline |
Provide
dilution ventilation at 170 cfm of exhaust for stat camera processors or
10 air changes per hour; each processor should have exhaust duct opening
above it; wear gloves, goggles; use eyewash fountain |
| 12 |
Sign
Painting |
Mineral
spirits moderately toxic; xylene highly toxic |
Mineral
spirits moderately toxic; xylene highly toxic |
Mineral
spirits moderately toxic; xylene moderately toxic |
Lead
chromate carcinogenic |
Brush on
paints instead of spraying; spray in spray booth, or outside; wear
respirator; avoid lead chromate paints; use dilution ventilation; provide
ventilated drying area; don't allow open flames or other sources of
ignition |
| 13 |
Spray
Fixatives |
|
N-hexane,
toluene highly toxic |
|
Spray
fixatives extremely flammable |
Apply in
explosion-proof spray booth exhausted to outside; spray outdoors; use
respirator |
| 14 |
Textile
Design |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
| 15 |
Typography |
|
Fixer gives
off ammonia gas |
Hydroquinone
irritating; stop bath contains acetic acid & can cause burns |
Hydroquinone
mutagen; developers alkaline |
Wear gloves,
goggles, plastic apron; have eyewash fountain available; provide 170 cfm
of exhaust for each processor, or 10 air changes per hour of dilution
ventilation; each processor should have exhaust duct opening above
it |
